Mbinu za Kiotomatiki ndani ya Darasa katika OOP katika PHP

Ikiwa unataka kutumia mbinu za kiotomatiki ndani ya darasa, basi unapaswa kuziwakilisha sio kupitia $this->, lakini kwa msaada wa self::.

Kwa mfano, wacha tuongeze kwenye darasa letu Math mbinu getDoubleSum, ambayo itakuwa inapata jumla maradufu ya nambari. Tutumie ndani ya mbinu mpya mbinu iliyopo tayari getSum:

Math.php<?php
  class Math
  {
    // Wacha tupate jumla maradufu:
    public static function getDoubleSum($a, $b)
    {
      return 2 * self::getSum($a, $b); // tunatumia mbinu nyingine
    }
    
    public static function getSum($a, $b)
    {
      return $a + $b;
    }
    
    public static function getProduct($a, $b)
    {
      return $a * $b;
    }
  }
?>

Wacha tutumie mbinu mpya:

index.php<?php
  echo Math::getDoubleSum(1, 2);
?>

ArraySumHelper.php<?php
  class ArraySumHelper
  {
    public function getSum1($arr)
    {
      return $this->getSum($arr, 1);
    }
    
    public function getSum2($arr)
    {
      return $this->getSum($arr, 2);
    }
    
    public function getSum3($arr)
    {
      return $this->getSum($arr, 3);
    }
    
    public function getSum4($arr)
    {
      return $this->getSum($arr, 4);
    }
    
    private function getSum($arr, $power) {
      $sum = 0;
      
      foreach ($arr as $elem) {
        $sum += pow($elem, $power);
      }
      
      return $sum;
    }
  }
?>